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What is Fibromyalgia (FI·BRO·MY·AL·GI·A)?

A Guide to the Disorder and Self-Care Strategies What is fibromyalgia? Fibromyalgia is a disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain accompanied by chronic fatigue syndrome, sleep disorders, increased skin sensitivity, cognitive difficulty, and depression. Researchers believe that fibromyalgia amplifies painful sensations by affecting how your brain and spinal cord process painful and non-painful signals. The challenges of parenting with fibromyalgia are often overlooked or dismissed as trivial compared to parents who do not have chronic illnesses. This blog post will provide information on how to give yourself self-care while dealing with fibromyalgia.

How Does a Person Get Fibromyalgia? Fibromyalgia is a syndrome or collection of symptoms. The word fibromyalgia is a combination of the Latin words for "fibrous" and "muscle." Thus, the name for this syndrome indicates that it causes aching in the fibrous tissue and muscles. Fibromyalgia is not a disease, and it is a syndrome or collection of symptoms. Because it is not a disease, physicians cannot make the diagnosis by finding something specific wrong with you. In order to diagnose fibromyalgia, your doctor must find certain signs and symptoms that are characteristic of this disorder. Gauging the severity of fibromyalgia is difficult because there are no laboratory tests that show anything specific about this disorder. The diagnosis of fibromyalgia is generally made after ruling out other disorders that may cause similar symptoms, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. Most often, there are stressful or traumatic events that set off fibromyalgia. Spine issues, arthritis, injury, and other forms of physical strain may all cause it. Emotional stress can also induce this illness. As a result of this change in the way, the body "talks" with the spinal cord and brain, levels of brain chemicals and proteins may change. The central nervous system (CNS) is thought to be involved in fibromyalgia by some doctors, who believe that the volume of pain sensation in the brain is turned up too high. The cause of fibromyalgia is unknown. Although some researchers suspect that there may be a genetic link to the disorder, most believe that the condition is caused by physical or psychological stress or trauma. It can also be caused by chemical changes in your body due to medications, disease, or infection.

Gauging the severity of fibromyalgia is difficult because there are no laboratory tests that show anything specific about this disorder. Diagnosing fibromyalgia is generally made after ruling out other conditions that may cause similar symptoms, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. The First Signs of Fibromyalgia Symptoms can be detected early on in the development of fibromyalgia. The most common early symptom is fatigue that does not seem to remit, even after sleep has occurred for several hours. Other symptoms include pain and discomfort all over the body with little or no provocation, stiffness when waking up in the morning, poor memory, or chronic fatigue syndrome. Recognizing these symptoms early on is the key to early diagnosis and proper treatment. Fatigue

Even after sleep has occurred for several hours, fatigue or feeling exhausted when getting up in the morning despite a full night's rest; pain all over the body with little or no provocation; stiffness upon waking up in the morning, including restless leg syndrome and sleep apnea. Widespread pain

People with fibromyalgia experience chronic widespread pain. Widespread severe pain is defined as a persistent dull discomfort that has lasted for several months. The agony must be felt on both sides of the body and above and below the waist to be considered widespread. Symptoms should be taken seriously, as they could lead to early diagnosis of fibromyalgia if one notices them first-hand or observes a loved one suffering from these symptoms. Cognitive difficulties

Cognitive symptoms commonly referred to as "fibromyalgia fog" impair the ability to focus, pay attention and concentrate on mental tasks. Fibromyalgia patients often complain of brain fogs that may be difficult for them to concentrate. These symptoms typically first appear during their first year with fibromyalgia but could become more severe as time goes on. Fibromyalgia can lead to many other health problems, including depression, insomnia, anxiety, headaches, irritable bowel syndrome, restless leg syndrome, allergies, and sensitivity to light touch. It is difficult to diagnose fibromyalgia because there are no specific laboratory findings -- no particular test that confirms it. Many patient's symptoms are unfortunately dismissed as being all in their head by some medical doctors. Can Fibromyalgia Go Away?

Currently, there is not a cure for fibromyalgia, but temporary remissions are seen in some people. Researchers do not fully understand what causes fibromyalgia but there are many theories. Fibromyalgia treatment focuses on medications and lifestyle changes to help ease the symptoms of chronic pain, sleep issues, fatigue, headaches, and tender points that cause significant discomfort in those with the disorder. People in remission sometimes feel like they're different from people with fibromyalgia. They think they've overcome the disorder. But this isn't quite right; fibromyalgia isn't something you overcome, and it is something you learn how to live with. The Importance of Boundaries & Prioritizing Self-care When Living with a Chronic Illness. Fibromyalgia is a chronic illness that can be managed, but it cannot go away—learning how to balance their lives to stay healthy and take care of themselves while being present for the people they love. Although fibromyalgia requires consistent treatment, self-care should always come first when living with this illness. The importance of boundaries and prioritizing self-care when living with a chronic illness are extremely important in managing fibromyalgia, along with consistent treatment from doctors or therapists who can provide relief for symptoms. These are some tips to help you manage your life while caring for yourself at the same time: Prioritize yourself when making decisions. You are not selfish if you take care of yourself first before giving to others, it is the opposite. It's okay to set boundaries and say no every once in a while, especially when your body needs rest or time for self-care that can help reduce fibromyalgia symptoms. Take naps during times of the day when your symptoms are worse. When you wake up, move around to keep joints and muscles moving rather than lying in bed for too long that will worsen the pain. Avoid stimulants like caffeine or alcohol before sleeping because they can cause insomnia or sleep disturbances which exacerbate fatigue. Get enough sleep by finding a good balance between work and rest time. Getting enough shut-eye is essential for fibromyalgia patients who are dealing with sleep disturbances. As much as possible, make time to rest and relax because it can help reduce pain and other symptoms associated with the disorder.

Take regular breaks every single day if needed even when you're busy or have a tight schedule that could worsen your illness by pushing yourself too hard. It is okay to take a short break every now and then, especially when your body needs it, don't feel guilty about taking time off because you deserve some TLC. Avoid stress as much as possible, which can make symptoms worse by practicing relaxation techniques like guided imagery or meditation that reduce anxiety levels. Exercise for at least 30 minutes a day to help manage pain and control weight, improving quality of life. Eat healthy foods that are low in caffeine, sodium, sugar, or fat because they may worsen symptoms like fatigue, headaches, and muscle aches. It's also important to maintain a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables for their antioxidant properties that fight inflammation and fiber for digestion.

Find a good doctor or therapist with whom you feel comfortable communicating and who can help manage symptoms by prescribing medications such as antidepressants, anti-seizure drugs, muscle relaxants, and over-the-counter painkillers. It's also important to exercise regularly, so your body gets stronger, which is one of the best things about fibromyalgia. I hope this article has helped you better understand fibromyalgia and the importance of setting boundaries for yourself. Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition that can be debilitating and frustrating to live with. It's essential for those diagnosed with fibromyalgia to recognize it as an illness, not just a personal weakness or sign of laziness. There are many ways to manage this disease, but one thing remains constant - you have the power to make your own boundaries for what needs caring about most in life and how much time you spend on each task. With some effort and self-care routines, living with fibromyalgia doesn't always need to feel like such a burden.

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*Please note that Heart, Faith & Strength does not give medical advice nor do we endorse any product or service that we don't truly feel is a helpful resource. We encourage you to do your own research and speak with a physician, counselor, clergyman, etc before making any decisions for yourself.

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